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Rationale and History
E-media are becoming increasingly popular tools for accessing
information. The ongoing growth of the Internet not only
as an information publishing tool but as a 2-way communications
medium is heralding a new paradigm for the way society
functions. With "Convergence"
supporting the growth of digital television, mobile telephony,
and improved quality of fixed telecommunication lines,
citizen access to the Internet (encouraged by falling
prices) is set to increase dramatically. Information access,
any time, any place is rapidly becoming a reality.
Electronic tools provide a cost effective storage and
dissemination mechanism for knowledge managers. Vast amounts
of data can be packed, processed, analysed, reported and
mailed faster than any traditional paper-based mechanism.
According to Patrick Dunleavy, Professor of Government
at the London School of Economics, "governments that fail
to take advantage of the web will not only miss out on
huge savings in the cost of transactions, but... will
becomes less and less visible within society, and arguably
therefore less influential and effective." (quoted from
the Financial Times, 15 February 2000).
The Electronic Tools Task Force to the Aarhus Convention
was established in July 2000 at the second meeting of
Convention signatories in Cavtat, Croatia, and its mandate
reaffirmed at the first meeting of the parties in Lucca,
Italy in October, 2002. The Regional Environmental Center
for Central and Eastern Europe, EcoForum (an environmental
NGO coalition), and UNEP-Infoterra, lobbied for the initial
establishment of the Task Force via a "position
paper" (MSWord, 164 Kb), whereafter the meeting
subsequently noted "the issue was generally . . .
one of great and growing importance." It was agreed
to establish a task force on this topic, but a recommendation
was also made to consider non-electronic tools, since
in some countries these are still the preferred means
for accessing information.
At the first meeting of parties, the Task Force on Electronic
Information Tools was re-established following acceptance
of the document for decision I/6 (PDF,
48 Kb) presented by the European ECO Forum,
the Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern
Europe and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP/INFOTERRA).
According to Decision
I/6 (PDF, 95 Kb) the body will “continue and
further develop the work of the task force established
by the second Meeting of Signatories to the Aarhus Convention.”
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Rationale
and History
Goals
and Objectives
Target
Groups
Workplan
First
Task Force Goals
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