Chapter 2
In the Books: Theoretical Outlines

2.1 Introduction

Chapter two focuses on two sociological theories which can be used to analyze and interpret social movements and their activities. These theories can help us to understand the behavior and attitude of environmental NGOs and activists, since environmental organizations are considered a substantial part of a social movement. The theoretical framework for this research on East-East cooperation of environmental NGOs in CEE is a mixture of the resource mobilization approach and the political process model. These two theories in combination with the more practical study of Rucht on cross-national cooperation give a useful tool in analyzing and interpreting East-East cooperation among environmental NGOs. In the paragraphs 2.2 and 2.3 the resource mobilization approach and the political process model are briefly described respectively. Both theories are of course relevant on more themes than the interactions within the environmental movement, which is the focus of this research. This means that only the relevant parts of both theories for this study are given. In 2.4 we come to the research hypotheses, which are based on both theories and Rucht's nine potential reasons for cross-national cooperation. These reasons and the five situations in which East-East cooperation among environmental NGOs in CEE might be relevant are already stated in 1.3. Finally we come to the definition of East-East cooperation as used in this research in 2.5.


REC * PUBLICATIONS * BEYOND BORDERS * IN THE BOOKS: THEORETICAL OUTLINES * INTRODUCTION

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