FOCUS ON SOUTH EASTERN EUROPEROMANIAN VILLAGERS SAID
TO OPPOSE PLANS FOR HUGE
GOLD MINE
A new citizens' group called Alburnus Major has been organised in
Romania to oppose an open pit gold mine planned by Canadian company Gabriel
Resources, according to a March 11 press release from Mining Watch Canada.
Gabriel has plans to relocate 800 homes and 2,000 people, to build a huge
open-pit gold mine. The village is the site of important ruins from Roman
times, which would reportedly be destroyed by the mining project. The
project is unacceptable to local residents, according to Alburnus Major,
which claims to represent 80 percent of the people living in Rosia Montana,
the oldest village in Romania.
"A large majority of the people are totally opposed to this
resettlement operation," according to Francoise Heidebroek of Alburnus
Major. "Nobody has consulted the population and asked whether they
agree to move from their homes." Alburnus Major alleges that the
Romanian authorities "lack the necessary financial and technical
resources to carry out environmental monitoring and to assess environmental
impacts," the release said. According to the press release, after
paying for relocation of residents and digging the mine, Gabriel Resources
expects an after-tax net profit of USD 1.1 billion. The government of
Romania reportedly holds a 20 percent interest in the project and will
receive a 2 percent gross production royalty.
Contact:
Joan Kuyek or Jamie Kneen, MiningWatch Canada,
tel: (1-613) 569-3439, e-mail: jamie@miningwatch.ca;
web: http://www.miningwatch.ca.
NGO CALLS FOR NEW ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF
ROMANIAN FOREST PROJECT
The CEE Bankwatch Network has announced the publication of a report pointing
out deficiencies in the environmental assessment of Romania's Forestry
Development Program (FDP). Based on the report's findings, Bankwatch is
calling for a new environmental assessment of the FDP, which receives
funding from the World Bank, according to a press release. The press release
said: "Although the Project Information Document states that the main
aims of the project are institutional strengthening and capacity
building, both of which are badly needed in the Romanian forestry sector, 69
percent of the proposed lending is for forestry road construction, which
would lead to increased logging activities.
However, the impacts of increased forest harvesting as a consequence of
the implementation of the FDP is not discussed at all, either at the
strategic or project level. Without forest harvesting estimates for
different alternatives, it is impossible to make any sound environmental
impact level and significant prediction, or to compare program
alternatives." The press release also said the environmental assessment
was flawed because the public was not adequately involved in the process.
The letter sent to World Bank Executive Directors requesting a new
Environmental Assessment can be found at:
http://www.bankwatch.org/publications/policy_letters/2002/romaniaforest
-lettertowb.html.
Contact:
Jozsef Feiler, CEE Bankwatch, tel: (36 1) 217-0803.
OPENING CEREMONY SET FOR ENVIRONMENTAL
RESOURCE CENTER IN BELGRADE'
The Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe (REC)
Country Office in Belgrade has announced that they will hold an April 4
opening ceremony and press conference to unveil their Environmental Resource
Center, a web portal offering a wealth of information about environmental
issues in the country and the region. The resource center, which offers
databases, directories and other electronic information, will be explained
in detail on April 4, at noon, on the fifth floor of the Palace Belgrade,
Masarikova street 5, Belgrade.
Contact:
Dr Radoje Lausevic, REC Country Office, tel: (381-11) 3061-715;
e-mail: rlausevic@recyu.org; web: http://www.recyu.org
REPORT: DANISH GOVERNMENT GIVES EUR 4M IN
ENVIRONMENT AID TO SEE
The Danish Environmental support scheme has a new appropriation totalling a
little more than EUR 4 million that will be spent for environmental
improvement of the South Eastern European region, according to a report in
the Danish Environment Newsletter. The funds will be spent on bringing
national legislation in line with European Union directives and
international conventions, as well as clean-up projects, development of
wastewater and solid waste management systems and other areas, the report
said.
Contact:
The Danish Ministry of Environment and Energy, web: http://www.mem.dk.
ELSEWHERE AROUND CEEREC URGES STRONG ACTION TO PREVENT
REPEAT OF TISZA DISASTER
In a report analysing the international legal implications of the Baia Mare
cyanide spill into the Tisza River in January, 2000, the Regional
Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe (REC) recommends tough
action to strengthen international legal regimes that can prevent industrial
accidents, according to a March 7 press release. "The report,
'International Law and the Baia Mare Cyanide Spill,' examines the
international regimes for accident prevention, liability for environmental
harm and environmentally responsible investment, and finds that immediate
steps can be taken to improve the safety of industrial operations in Central
and Eastern Europe. The report includes a proposed environmental code for
foreign investors that would significantly diminish the risk of accidents at
foreign-owned or controlled facilities," the press release said.
Contact:
Steve Stec, REC, e-mail: sstec@rec.org.
EU TO CO-FINANCE WASTE PROJECTS IN SOUTHERN LITHUANIA
The European Union signed an agreement with Lithuania's government on March
13 on co-financing a project to improve waste management in the Alytus
region in southern Lithuania, according to a report from Radio Free Europe
/Radio Liberty. The project has an estimated cost of EUR 7.8 million and
involves improving collection and transportation of waste from the southern
cities of Alytus, Druskininkai and Birstonas, the report said. Alytus's
current dump site is to be closed and a new one opened, according to the
report. The EU is to provide EUR 3.9 million for the project, through their
Instrument for Structural Policies for Pre-Accession program, and Lithua nia
will provide the rest from their state budget, loans and private
investments, the report said.
Contact:
Lithuanian Environment Ministry, tel: (370-2) 610-588
NUCLEAR ROUNDUPAUSTRIAN PM SEEKS EARLY
CLOSURE OF KOZLODUY PLANT
Bulgaria's Prime Minister Simeon Saxe-Coburg and Austrian Chancellor
Wolfgang Schuessel met in Vienna on March 21 to discuss nuclear safety and
the timetable for decommissioning Bulgaria's Kozloduy plant, according to
the Bulgarian Telegraph Agency (BTA). Following the meeting, Saxe-Coburg
said it was too early to give any deadlines for the closure of the No. 3 and
4 reactors, BTA said. Schuessel had urged him to fulfil an earlier pledge by
Sofia to close the first and second units by the end of this year, and the
third and fourth by 2006, but many in Bulgaria would prefer to postpone the
second round of closures until 2010, BTA said.
Contact:
The Bulgarian Ministry of Environment and Waters press office,
tel: (359-2) 940-6231;
or
Bulgarian Environment Minister Dolores Arssenova, tel: (359-2) 940-6222,
web: http://www.moew.government.bg.
or
(420-2) 6712-1111; or Greenpeace Austria, tel: (43-1) 545-4580.
LITHUANIA WANTS GUARANTEE OF MORE FUNDING TO
CLOSE IGNALINA
Following a week of meetings in which European Union officials tried to
pressure Lithuania to close the Ignalina nuclear power plant by 2009, the
country's EU negotiators said on March 21 that the country would not agree
to that deadline without a solid commitment of financial assistance,
according to Reuters. Lithuania's negotiators said in a statement that
closing Ignalina will cost an estimated EUR 3 billion over the next few
decades -- a sum that is equal to 23 percent of the country's 2000 gross
domestic product, Reuters reported. The EU has proposed to give EUR 70
million per year in 2004-2006 to help with the costs of closing the plant,
but Lithuanian officials say that is nowhere near enough, Reuters said.
Lithuania's government is expected to vote by the end of March on a
resolution to revise the national energy strategy, and that resolution would
link closure of Ignalina's second reactor to long-term financial commitments
from the EU, according to Reuters.
Contact:
Lithuanian Environment Ministry, tel: (370-2) 610-588
CZECHS STOP LOAD OF SCRAP FROM SLOVAKIA DUE
TO LOW-LEVEL RADIATION
A train car filled with scrap iron that was sent by an unnamed firm in
Zilina, Slovakia, was stopped at the Czech border on March 11 after it was
determined to be emitting radiation, according to a report from CTK, the
Czech News Agency. The Slovak State Health Institute said the cargo, which
had been destined for the Nova hut metallurgical works in Ostrava, north
Moravia, emitted a level of radiation that would not threaten the health of
people in the surroundings of the carriage, according to the report. A strip
of steel contaminated with CO 60 radionuclide was discovered in the cargo by
specialists from Kosice, and the scrap will be destroyed, the report
said.
Contact:
Karel Bohm, chairman, Czech State Office for Nuclear Safety,
tel: (420-2) 2422-3139; fax: (420-2) 2162-704; e-mail: karel.bohm@sujb.cz;
or Czech Environment Minister Milos Kuzvart, tel: (420-2) 6712-2719
or (420-2) 6712-1111.
NEWS FOR JOURNALISTSUSD 1,000 AWARDS OFFERED
FOR THE BEST ENVIRONMENTAL JOURNALISM
The deadline is April 1 for the Society of Environmental Journalists' first
annual Awards for Reporting on the Environment, which offer a USD 1,000
prize in each of nine categories, for environmental journalism in
newspapers, magazines, newsletters, television, radio and the Internet,
according to an announcement from the Caucasus Environmental NGO Network.
Non-English entries must be accompanied by a complete translation.
Information and entry forms are available online at http://www.sej.org.
ARTICLES SOUGHT ON TOPIC OF ''FORESIGHTING'
FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Greener Management International has announced that it is seeking articles
and case-studies for a special journal issue on the topic of "foresighting"
for planning sustainable development. Foresighting is a new type of
forecasting in which several possible future scenarios are considered,
instead of just focusing on "the most likely scenario." Abstracts
of approximately 300 words should be submitted by April 10, according to the
announcement.
Contact:
Professor Anthony Clayton, e-mail: aclayton@uwimona.edu.jm;
or Emilio Vento e-mail: evento@unido.org;
or Dr Walter Wehrmeyer,
e-mail: W.Wehrmeyer@surrey.ac.uk