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         February 20, 2001 * Volume 3 Number 9

CONTENTS:

AROUND THE REGION
     Romanians hospitalised, tons of fish die, after Jiu River spill
     Czech Friends of Earth lobbies for new hunting law
     Hungary concerned about Croatian dam project
     Czech environmentalists may block car parts plant
     Central European group adopts policy on mad-cow disease
     Slovaks sending rare nettle seeds to Prince Charles
     Brigitte Bardot outraged by dog 'death camps' in Romania
NUCLEAR
     Czechs pledge cooperation with Temelin foes; plant to restart
     NGOs question environmental impact assessment at Kozloduy
     Western firms to modernise Bulgarian nuke plant
EU, EBRD
     Poland: EU membership would help us to clean up faster
     EBRD president wants to establish Baltic environmental fund
NEWS FOR JOURNALISTS
     New UNEP web site offers wealth of environmental info


ROUND THE REGION

ROMANIANS HOSPITALISED, TONS OF FISH DIE, AFTER NEW SPILL IN JIU RIVER 
Five people suffering from stomach pains were admitted to the hospital in Craiova, Romania, after eating fish from the Jiu River, which was poisoned by an ammonia spill on Feb. 15, according to a Feb. 17 report from Reuters. Faulty equipment at the Doljchim chemical plant in Craiova, about 290 kilometres west of Bucharest, spilled an unspecified amount of ammonia into the Jiu river and killing an estimated four tons of fish, the report said. Officials have seized about 170 kilograms of fish from villages along the river and from Craiova markets, according to reports. Managers at the plant were fired for failing to monitor the situation, and Prime Minister Adrian Nastase ordered an inquiry into the causes of the spill, according to Reuters. 
Contact: 
Romanian Environment Ministry, 
tel: (40-1) 410-0246 or (40-1) 410-0215; 
e-mail. <biodiv@mappm.ro>; 
or the 
Baia Mare Task Force, 
tel : (32-2) 299- 666; 
e-mail: <env-danubetf@cec.eu.int>; 
or the 
Eco-Counseling Center of Galati, 
tel: (40-36) 460-827 or (40-36) 435-521.

CZECH FRIENDS OF THE EARTH WANTS HUNTING LAW THAT PROTECTS MIX OF SPECIES 
Friends of the Earth Czech Republic (FoE CZ) is battling a proposed Czech law on hunting that would continue to encourage over-breeding of deer and allow hunting of endangered predators, according to the Feb. 19 edition of the group's monthly newsletter. After lobbying by FoE CZ, several members of Parliament have come up with an alternative law that they feel will satisfy hunters and ecologists, the group said. "Reintroduction of the wolf and lynx in Czech mountains is considered vital for reduction of the deer population and thus reconstruction of the native species mix," the FoE CZ newsletter said. 
Contact:
Igor Genda, forest campaigner, Friends of the Earth Czech Republic, 
tel: (420-5) 4521-4431; 
e- mail: <igor.genda@ecn.cz>.

HUNGARY CONCERNED ABOUT CROATIAN DAM PROJECT 
Hungarian Environment Minister, Bela Turi-Kovacs on Feb. 16 expressed serious concern over Croatian plans to build a power plant on the Drava River, near the border with Hungary, according to a report by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE). Croatia had reportedly decided to build the project on their own, after Hungary chose not to get involved. Turi Kovacs said plans to divert the river for a 3.5 kilometre stretch could seriously endanger the flora and fauna along the river, according to RFE. 
Contact: 
Turi-Kovacs, 
tel: (36-1) 201-2964; 
or 
Croatian Environment Minister 
Bozo Kovacevic, 
tel: (385-1) 378-2143 or (385-1) 378-2144.

CZECH ENVIRONMENTALISTS MAY BLOCK CAR PARTS PLAN
Officials in the Czech city of Plzen have criticised environmentalists for forcing Mexican aluminium auto parts maker Nemak to consider backing out of plans for a six billion crown (USD 160 million) plant deal in a Czech industrial zone, according to a Feb. 12 report from Reuters. "Environmentalists have run a media campaign, and I'm afraid that Nemak is worried these initiatives are capable of postponing the project to the point where it would affect its own commitments," Plzen deputy mayor Jiri Bis was quoted as saying. Plzen resident Ivan Cipera, who has helped gather over 9,000 signatures against the project, says that the plant would make the already poor environmental conditions in Plzen even worse -- and that it has no place in a light industry zone, Reuters reported. The project would be one of the country's largest foreign investments to date, the report said. 
Contact: 
Dr. Viktor Bankovsky, Plzen Department of Environment, 
tel: (420) 69 212 180.

CENTRAL EUROPEAN GROUP ADOPTS POLICY ON MAD-COW DISEASE 
The member countries of the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA) have adopted a common policy designed to prevent the spread of BSE, also known as mad-cow disease, according to a Feb. 16 report from Radio Prague. Agriculture ministers of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia met in Prague to discuss adopting a joint approach to prevent the spread of BSE and measures to renew consumer confidence in beef, the report said. In a declaration coming from the meeting, the ministers said their countries were BSE-free and the risk of the disease appearing in the region was extremely low, according to the report. The countries have committed themselves to a ban on feeding cattle with bone meal, to producing bone meal using technology that would remove the threat of the disease and to introducing wide- spread testing of slaughtered animals, the report said. 
Contact: 
Petr Polacek, director, Foreign Relations Department, Czech Agriculture Ministry, 
tel: (420-2) 2181-2257; 
web: <http://www.mze.cz>.

SLOVAKS SENDING RARE NETTLE SEEDS TO PRINCE CHARLES
Slovakia is sending seeds for a rare breed of nettle tree to Prince Charles, for planting in his country seat in Highgrove, England, according to a Feb. 17 report in Central Europe online. Charles admired the rare vegetation during a visit to the Badinsky virgin forest in central Slovakia last year, according to the report. Charles's estate in Highgrove contains a garden which offers shelter to many protected and rare plant species. 
Contact: 
Slovak Ministry of Environment, 
tel: (421-7) 5956-2306.

BRIGITTE BARDOT OUTRAGED BY DOG 'DEATH CAMPS' IN ROMANIA
French animal rights campaigner Brigitte Bardot condemned on Feb. 16 what she called "death camps," where stray dogs rounded up in Romania are placed, saying they should be immediately closed, according to a Feb. 17 report from Agence France Presse. In a letter to Prime Minister Adrian Nastase, Bardot, a former actress, said her foundation would be lobbying the European Commission in Brussels in the next few days over the treatment of animals in Romania, the report said. The problem of stray dogs is currently the source of intense debate in Bucharest, where 22,000 people were bitten by dogs and packs of strays regularly attack people on the streets, the report said. Mayor Traian Basescu is planning to order the killing of stray dogs starting next month, despite protests from Bardot and other animal rights groups, who argue for sterilisation programs instead, the report said.
Contact: 
Brigitte Bardot Foundation, 
tel : (33-1) 4505-1460; 
fax : (33-1) 4505- 1480; 
web: <http://www.fondationbrigittebardot.fr/uk/index.html>; 
or 
Mihai Antonescu, Bucharest Sanitary Engineering and Ecology Department,
tel: (40) 16 138 660.


NUCLEAR

CZECHS PLEDGE COOPERATION WITH TEMELIN FOES; PLANT TO RESTART SOON 
The controversial new Czech nuclear power plant at Temelin was set to go back online before Feb. 24, after a month-long shutdown for repairs, but the Czech government is promising to address international concerns about the safety of the plant, according to reports. The Czech Environment Ministry announced Feb. 15 that they will respect the judgement of Austrian and German experts, as well as the European Union, all of whom questioned the safety of the plant, according to Radio Free Europe, Radio Liberty (RFE). 

The International Atomic Energy Agency began a safety inspection of the facility on Feb 13, according to Reuters, and in response to these indications that the Czech government was cooperating with opponents of the plant, Austrian environmentalists announced on Feb. 15 that they would temporarily put off blockades of crossing points at the borders between the two countries, RFE reported. The blockades had drawn concern from Austrian trucking companies, according to Radio Prague. But Austrian anti-nuclear activists are still prepared to fight the issue, and to help them do so, they have hired renowned American lawyer Ed Fagan, who is famous for defending victims of the Nazis, according to Radio Prague. Fagan, who recently won billions of dollars for people forced to work for German firms during World War II, vowed to keep Temelin from going into full operation, Radio Prague said. 
Contact: 
Czech State Office for Nuclear Safety, 
tel: (420-2) 2422-3139; 
fax: (420-2) 2162 - 704; 
e-mail: <karel.bohm@sujb.cz>; 
or 
Czech Environment Minister Milos Kuzvart, 
tel: (420-2) 6712-2719 or (420-2) 6712- 1111; 
or 
Greenpeace Austria, 
tel: (43-1) 545-4580; 
or 
Upper Austrian Parliament Chairman Josef Puehringer, 
e-mail: <LH.Puehringer@ooe.gv.at>.

NGOs QUESTION ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT AT KOZLODUY 
Environmental non-governmental organisations in Bulgaria circulated a Feb. 15 press release saying that the Ministry of Environment and Waters was rushing the public hearings about the environmental impact assessment report of Bulgaria's Kozloduy nuclear power plant. The release said that the hearings, which were to end Feb. 15, were inadequate, because the government had not fulfilled its legal obligations to conduct an in-depth impact assessment report at the plant every five years. The NGOs sending the release complained that, without more detailed information, the public hearings could not be conducted properly. 
Contact: 
Polina Kireva, ZA ZEMIATA, 
tel: (359-2) 963-3125 or (359-88) 954-090; 
e- mail: <zemiata@iterra.net>; 
or 
Petko Kovachev, CEE Bankwatch network (Bulgaria), 
tel: (359-2) 920-1341 or (359-88) 420-453; 
e- mail: <ceie@iterra.net>; 
or 
Bulgarian Atomic Energy Committee, 
tel: (359-2) 720-217.

WESTERN FIRMS TO MODERNISE BULGARIAN NUKE PLANT 
Bulgaria's State Energy Agency announced Feb. 16 that a consortium of European firms, consisting of Germany's Siemens AG, France's Framatome and Russia's Atomenergoexport signed a USD 235.5 million deal to modernise the two 1,000-megawatt reactors at Bulgaria's Kozloduy nuclear power plant, according to a Feb. 19 report from Reuters. US's Westinghouse Electric had signed a deal on Feb. 14 to do other upgrading projects on the reactors, the report said. Meanwhile, according to Reuters, the power plant announced that it was ready to begin operating its new unit for reprocessing and conditioning low and intermediate level radioactive waste by Feb. 9. The long-delayed USD 30 million project will allow the plant to process solid waste generated by Kozloduy's four 440-megawatt and two 1,000-megawatt water pressurised reactors of Soviet-design, Reuters reported.
Contact: 
Bulgarian Atomic Energy Committee, 
tel: (359-2) 720-217; 
or 
Bulgarian Environment Minister Dr. Evdokia Maneva, 
tel: (359-2) 882-577; 
web: <http://www.moew.government.bg>.


EU, EBRD

POLAND: EU MEMBERSHIP WOULD HELP US TO CLEAN UP FASTER
Poland could meet European Union environmental standards much faster if it were a member of the EU and had access to the union's environmental funds, Polish Prime Minister Jerzy Buzek told Swedish Prime Minister Goran Persson during a Feb. 7 meeting, according to Reuters. Buzek said Poland was already spending EUR 2-2.5 billion, or 1.8 percent of gross domestic product a year, to raise environmental standards, and further spending would hurt Polish companies, the report said. Poland has said it should be allowed to join the EU before fully meeting EU environmental standards, because the country must spend EUR 30-40 billion over 10-15 years to bring environmental protection to the level of EU countries, according to the report. Buzek reportedly noted that this level of spending would be much easier to achieve, much faster, if Poland could join the EU before reaching full compliance. 
Contact: 
Anna Kalinowska, Polish Ministry of Environmental Protection, Natural Resources and Forestry, Bureau of Education and Public Relations, 
tel: (48-22) 825-2003; 
e-mail: <info@mos.gov.pl>.

EBRD PRESIDENT WANTS TO ESTABLISH BALTIC ENVIRONMENTAL FUND 
The president of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) announced at a Feb. 16 press conference in Helsinki that his organisation is considering setting up an environmental fund to coordinate environmental projects in the Baltic region and northwestern Russia, according to a report from Reuters. "We would like to consider the idea ... of creating by the EBRD and I hope ... other institutions such as the Nordic Investment Bank, what we call a Northern Dimension environmental fund," EBRD President Jean Lemierre was quoted as saying. He said the fund's idea was still at an initiative level, with the capital base and timetable still unclear, but it would pay attention in particular to nuclear waste and other environmental problems in Russia, according to Reuters. 
Contact: 
the EBRD, 
tel: (44-171) 338-7931; 
e-mail: <nixb@ebrd.com>.


NEWS FOR JOURNALISTS

NEW UNEP WEB SITE OFFERS WEALTH OF ENVIRONMENTAL INFO
The UN Environment Program launched a new web site on Feb. 8 that gives users access to information about the world and the state of the world using technology that, until now, was only available for military use, according to a report from the UN Wire news service. The web site offers maps, satellite pictures and access to databases worldwide -- as well as more traditionally presented but highly useful regional and national environmental profiles. 
See for yourself at: <http://www.unep.net/>. 
Another site offering satellite images is now being hosted by the European Space Agency at <http://www.infeo.org>.



Copyright 2000 by the Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe
Ady Endre út 9-11
2000 Szentendre
Hungary
Tel: (36-26) 504-000
Fax: (36-26) 311-294
E-mail: GreenHorizon@rec.org
Web: http://www.rec.org/

Funded by the European Commission's DG-XI and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

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