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  Technical Support Projects of the Japan Special Fund
Contamination Assessment and Determination 
of Prevention Measures, Hungary

 

 

Date:
Year 1998/1999

Location:
Catchment region of Sajo River, Hungary

Responsible organisations:
Ministry for Transport, Telecommunication and Water Management, Ministry for Environment and Regional Policy, Ministry for Industry and Trade.

Description:
The Sajo Valley, a center for heavily polluting industries such as steel, metallurgy, chemicals and petrochemicals, is considered one of the most environmentally endangered areas of Hungary. Legal and illegal waste deposit sites, with unknown content, have also caused severe problems. This project addressed contamination in ground water, surface water, sediments and soil. In addition, waste disposal sites were also investigated. The basis for a cost-effective, overall, regional pollution abatement programme is to be developed, in order to ensure an adequate supply of safe, potable water and to solve the problems coming from unsatisfactory waste treatment.

Objectives:
To conduct an overall pollution survey and prepare an integrated pollution map, which provides the basis for establishing environmental abatement priorities in the area.

Issues addressed:
Potable water supply, heavy metal contamination, waste-water treatment and waste-management.

Results achieved:
Contamination level of surface and groundwater has been determined. The project identified and mapped more than 800 industrial and municipal waste sites in the Sajo Valley using mainly (aerial) photographic information. A large number of illegal waste sites still remained undetected. Based on findings, the following items have priority in the region:

  • protection of raw water quality used for the potable water supply system;
  • investigation and remediation of waste sites.

Financing:
Japan Special Fund - technical assistance.

Technical support projects of the Japan Special Fund

Other technical support projects in 1998/1999:
Albania
Lithuania
FYR Macedonia
Poland
Slovakia

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